The Effect of Maturity Level and Size on The Viability of Cinnamon Seeds at Different Storage Time Periods (Cinnamomum burmanii. L)

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Published May 27, 2023
https://doi.org/10.55043/jaast.v7i2.88
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Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology

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Eliza Mayura
National Research and Innovation Agency
Herwita Idris
National Research and Innovation Agency
Melati Melati
National Research and Innovation Agency

Abstract

Cinnamomum burmanii L, a cinnamon plant developed in Indonesia, requires high-quality seeds, yet plant propagation faces challenges due to limited access to quality seeds at the appropriate time. This study aimed to determine the viability of cinnamon seeds from the level of maturity of the seeds and size. The experimental design used in this study was a randomized completed block design with a factorial pattern, with the first-factor treatment being the maturity level of the seeds, namely: 1) K1 (purple) and 2) K2 (purplish-green). The second factor was the size of the seeds, namely: 1) U1 (large size) and 2) U2 (small size) at different storage times, namely at the beginning of storage, 4,7, and 10 days after storage. The observed variables included water and carbohydrate content, germination, and seed vegetative growth (seed height, number of leaves, leaf length, leaf width, roots, and root length). The results showed that the interaction of cinnamon seeds with large size and purple maturity level had the highest viability in all storage periods. Germination reaches 70%, carbohydrate content 15.28%, and moisture content 10.51% ten days after storage.

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Author Biographies

Eliza Mayura, National Research and Innovation Agency

Research Center for Horticultural and Estate Crops

Herwita Idris, National Research and Innovation Agency

Research Center for Horticultural and Estate Crops

Melati Melati, National Research and Innovation Agency

Research Center for Horticultural and Estate Crops

How to Cite
Mayura, E., Idris, H., & Melati, M. (2023). The Effect of Maturity Level and Size on The Viability of Cinnamon Seeds at Different Storage Time Periods (Cinnamomum burmanii. L). Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology, 7(2), 160-171. https://doi.org/10.55043/jaast.v7i2.88

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